Why You Should Be Working With This Fela Federal Employers Liability Act
Federal Employers Liability Act
The federal employee liability law (FELA) allows railroad workers who are injured to sue their employers. Contrary to the workmen's compensation laws which award payouts without regard to the fault of the railroad, FELA demands that plaintiffs prove the railroad’s negligence was the cause of their injuries.
Former and current railroad workers can file FELA claims, as well as family members of deceased railroad workers who have died due to an on-the-job accident or occupational disease like mesothelioma. A skilled FELA attorney will have extensive experience in handling these cases.
Statute of limitations
In 1908, the Federal Employers Liability (FELA) Act was created to provide protection and compensation for railroad employees. The statute defines the essential obligations of a railroad company and the types of negligence that can lead to injury and damages for employees. The law also establishes the time frame within which employees must bring a lawsuit in order to claim compensation.
In FELA cases and not like workers' compensation claims the injured worker must prove that their employer was responsible in the cause of their injury. This is known as the causation requirement. The United States Supreme Court interpreted this to mean that the railroader’s negligence must “play any part even if minor, in causing the harm for which is sought to be compensated."
fela railroad accident lawyer is much easier for an employee to prove their negligence when they can prove that their employer was negligent for not providing safety equipment and training, as well as other security measures, or if the company has violated workplace regulations such as the Locomotive Inspection Act or Railroad Safety Appliance Act.
Additionally the law prohibits employers from using defenses like negligence or assumption of risk by their employees. This creates a safer environment for railroad workers who are injured. It is important to prove a solid case of injury prior to making a claim. This includes making sure that a medical professional has reviewed the injuries or illnesses, taking photographs of the incident and the surrounding area, speaking with witnesses and coworkers, and reviewing and taking photos of equipment or tools that could have been the cause of an accident.
A FELA attorney is also important to consult immediately after an accident as there is a specific deadline to when a lawsuit may be filed. In FELA cases it is three years from the date that a person knew or should have known that their injury or illness was caused by work.
Failure to submit a lawsuit in a timely manner could result in devastating financial and personal consequences for railroad workers who have been injured. This is especially true if an injury results in permanent disability. It can also have a negative effect on any future retraining or career plans.
Occupational Diseases
The occupational disease can manifest across a broad range of industries and occupations. These diseases may be caused by the nature of work or a combination. As a result of medical research and epidemiological studies it is becoming easier to establish that certain illnesses are related to specific jobs or industries. For instance asbestos and mesothelioma have been often associated with certain jobs and industries.
FELA laws permit railroad workers to hold their employers accountable for any injuries or illnesses caused by the nature of their job. It is similar to workers' compensation, however it offers more benefits and requires proof that the injury or illness or violation of a law, regulation, or policy was the cause. A committed FELA lawyer can assist you to obtain the maximum amount of compensation.
While FELA provides more protections than workers' compensation, it does have unique rules and requirements. FELA allows for comparative fault, which means that you are still entitled to compensation even when you're partially responsible for the injury or accident.
The FELA statute is three years in the event of on-the-job accidents or deaths. For a mesothelioma or other illness claim, the clock starts from the day you received a diagnosis or on the day when your symptoms began to become disabling.
A FELA case requires the most extensive documentation and evidence from experts in health and safety, so it is important to be partnered with a seasoned FELA lawyer. They can help you create a strong case and gather the necessary documentation to claim the justice you're entitled to. They can also determine if the negligence in the incident or exposure to toxic materials was more than 50 percent. This can impact your settlement or trial award. For example, if you are found to be more than 50% responsible for an injury or incident the settlement or trial award could be reduced by that percentage. More than 100 years of FELA litigation has pushed railroad companies to continuously adopt and use safer equipment and practices. Despite these improvements trains, tracks and rail yards remain among the most hazardous workplaces in the United States.
Repetitive Trauma Injury
Workplace injuries are often caused by workers repeatedly perform the same physical activity repeatedly. These actions include sewing, typing and assembly line work. They may also involve driving, playing music, or driving on a motorway. The injuries that result from these repeated actions often occur so slowly that the affected worker may not even realize they're hurt until it is too for them to seek legal action.
Many people think of workplace injuries as just one event that could result in injury in a fall or slip or getting sick from exposure to harmful chemicals, the reality is that thousands of insignificant repetitive movements over time can result in significant injuries and disabilities. These kinds of injuries are referred to as cumulative trauma injuries, or repetitive stress injuries, and can be as severe as a sudden, violent injury.
The Federal Employers' Liability Act (FELA, 45 U.S.C. 51) allows employees in high-risk industries to sue their employers for damages that are not covered by traditional workplace compensation like workers' compensation. FELA claims differ from regular workers' compensation cases and require evidence of negligence on the part of the employer. Furthermore the process of filing a FELA claim has strict guidelines to be followed by lawyers who are experienced in these cases.
Most railroad workers who are involved in interstate commerce, such as personnel on clerical duties, temporary employees and contractors, are qualified to submit a FELA complaint. Conductors, engineers, and brakemen are the obvious FELA covered workers. However, the law also covers office staff signalmen, trainmen and other staff members and anyone else who is exposed to railroad equipment goods, services, or equipment.
Contact a FELA lawyer as soon as you can after an accident. The railroad begins gathering statements, performing reenactments of the incident, and acquiring documents and records once it has learned about the incident, and an attorney who is experienced with these techniques will know how to quickly find and save relevant information. This is crucial because evidence is susceptible to disappearing as time passes. Employing an attorney before the deadline ensures that the evidence will be accessible when it is needed for trial.
Unintentional exposure to harmful substances
Every business is responsible to protect their employees and customers. However, certain professions and industries pose greater dangers than others. In these high-risk industries and jobs employers are required to follow even stricter safety guidelines. Some states have laws to protect workers in their particular area, such as the Federal Employers Liability Act, code 45 U.S.C. 51).
For more than a century, FELA litigation has led to improved equipment and safer work procedures in trains, rail yards, and machine shops. Despite these advancements however, railroads remain dangerous places to be.

Many FELA cases are caused by toxic exposure to substances like asbestos silica, diesel exhaust, dust, welding fumes chemical solvents, and herbicides including Roundup. These exposures have been linked to serious health problems like mesothelioma and pulmonary thermoplasia, and lung cancer. If major railroads KNEW about the dangers posed by these exposures, but did not warn or protect its workers it is considered negligence that could result in massive FELA damages.
Unlike workers' compensation claims, FELA cases are fault-based and filed in federal court. Researchers should be aware of common law tort principles as well as state tort laws that might apply to any additional tort claims brought in the FELA action.